Radish

मुला (सेतो लाम्चो मुला)

📖 Raphanus sativus L.

Verified Agricultural Data (NARC) Root & Tuber Crops 📅 Bhadra (भाद्र) – Chaitra (चैत) 🌡️ 10–22°C ⚗️ pH 5.8–6.8 ⏱️ 40-50 days

Growing Season & Schedule

🌱

Recommended Growing Window: Bhadra (भाद्र) – Chaitra (चैत)

Radishes typically have a relatively short growing season of around 3-4 weeks.

Description & Overview

Radishes are root vegetables that come in various shapes, sizes, and colors. They are known for their crisp texture and peppery flavor. Radishes can be round, oval, or elongated, and they come in colors such as red, white, purple, and even black. They are commonly used in salads, as garnishes, or eaten raw with a sprinkle of salt.

Details & Agronomic Insights

🌟 Positive Attributes & Health Benefits

Radishes are low in calories and a good source of vitamins C and B6, as well as essential minerals like potassium and folate. They also contain fiber and antioxidants. Radishes are believed to aid digestion, promote hydration, and support a healthy immune system.

⚠️ Precautions & Adverse Notes

Radishes can be a bit pungent, and some people find them too spicy. They can also cause gas and bloating in some people.

🐛 Major Diseases & Pests

Radishes are susceptible to a few diseases, including black rot, root knot nematodes, and aphids.

💊 Disease & Pest Solutions

To prevent diseases, plant radishes in well-drained soil and avoid overhead watering. If your radishes do get diseases, you can treat them with fungicides or insecticidal soap.

🧪 Fertilizer & Nutrition Recommendations

Radishes do not need a lot of fertilizer. A light application of compost or manure before planting is all they need.
If your soil lacks nutrients, you can use a balanced fertilizer with equal N-P-K (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) ratios.

Here are some additional tips for growing radishes:

Thin the seedlings to 2 inches apart once they have emerged.
Water the radishes regularly, especially during hot weather.
Harvest the radishes when they are small and tender. Larger radishes will be tough and woody.

Planting & Cultivation Guide

🌱 Planting Method Direct Seeding

📏 Seed Depth 2.0 cm

↔️ Seed Spacing 30.0 cm

📐 Row Spacing 60.0 cm

🪱 Soil Type Well-drained fertile loam

💧 Water Requirement Medium (450-600 mm, regular watering)

☀️ Sunlight 6

🧪 NPK Dose 100:60:40 NPK kg/ha

Climate & Altitude Requirements

⛰️ Altitude Range 100–2000 m

🗺️ Suitable Regions Terai, Mid-Hills

🌡️ Temperature Range 10–22°C

⚗️ Optimal pH 5.8–6.8

Harvest Information & Yield

⏱️ Maturity Days 40-50 days

📦 Expected Yield 15 - 25 t/ha

🔍 Harvest Indicators:

Harvest when crop reaches optimal market maturity and full color

Crop Photo Gallery

मुला (सेतो लाम्चो मुला) (Primary Photo)

Seasonal Calendar — रोप्ने पात्रो

Activity / कार्य	Start Month (BS)	End Month (BS)	Region / क्षेत्र	Gregorian Window
🌱 Sowing	असोज (Ashwin)	कार्तिक (Kartik)	All Nepal	September - November
🌾 Harvesting	मंसिर (Mangsir)	माघ (Magh)	All Nepal	November - January

Quick Reference

Verified

🌱 Method Direct Seeding

📅 Season Bhadra (भाद्र) – Chaitra (चैत)

⏱️ Matures 40-50 days

💧 Water Medium (450-600 mm, regular watering)

☀️ Sunlight 6

🪱 Soil Well-drained fertile loam

🗺️ Regions Terai, Mid-Hills

🌡️ Temp 10–22°C

⚗️ pH 5.8–6.8

📏 Depth 2.0 cm

📦 Yield 15 - 25 t/ha

📅 Planting Calendar 🩺 Plant Doctor AI

← Back to Crop Catalog