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बिरुवा डाक्टर
Disease & Pest Identification Library

बिरुवाका रोग किरा पहिचान गरी सही उपचार विधि अपनाउनुहोस्।
Identify fungal, bacterial, viral diseases and pests with organic and chemical treatments.

Showing 2 conditions matching "Nitrogen"
⚗️
Moderate
Iron Deficiency Chlorosis
फलाम अभाव (पहेंलो नसा रोग)
📖 Iron (Fe) Deficiency
⚗️ Nutrient Deficiency (पोषण तत्व अभाव)
🔍 Symptoms / लक्षणहरू

Interveinal chlorosis on YOUNG new leaves — leaf tissue between veins turns bright yellow or white while veins remain distinctly green (network pattern). Severe cases: entire young leaves become pale cream-white. Unlike nitrogen deficiency, old leaves remain green.

⚡ Causes / कारण

Iron unavailability despite iron being present in soil — most common in calcareous (alkaline, pH > 7) soils where iron precipitates. Also caused by waterlogging, excessive phosphorus or manganese, or bicarbonate-rich irrigation water.

🛡️ Prevention / रोकथाम

Maintain soil pH 5.5-6.5 by applying sulfur or organic matter; avoid waterlogging; use drip irrigation with slightly acidified water; grow iron-efficient crop varieties.

🌿 Organic Treatment / जैविक उपचार
Apply decomposed organic matter which releases chelated organic iron; foliar spray with ferrous sulfate solution (0.5% = 5g FeSO4 per liter) + a few drops citric acid or lime juice to prevent oxidation.
⚗️ Chemical Treatment / रासायनिक उपचार
Foliar spray of Fe-EDTA chelate (iron chelate 6%) at 1-2ml per liter of water; soil drench with ferrous sulfate (FeSO4) at 25-50 kg/ha.
⚗️
Moderate
Nitrogen Deficiency
नाइन्ट्रोजन (युरिया) को कमी
📖 Nutritional Deficiency (N)
⚗️ Nutrient Deficiency (पोषण तत्व अभाव)
🔍 Symptoms / लक्षणहरू

Uniform light green to pale yellow discoloration (chlorosis) starting systematically on older bottom leaves; stunted slow spindly growth.

⚡ Causes / कारण

Sandy leaching soils, heavy prolonged monsoon rains washing away nitrates; insufficient decomposed compost.

🛡️ Prevention / रोकथाम

Incorporate 15-20 metric tons/hectare well-decomposed farmyard manure (FYM); green manuring with Dhaincha or Sunnhemp.

🌿 Organic Treatment / जैविक उपचार
Jholmol-1 liquid drench (1:4 water dilution) around root zone every 10-14 days; vermicompost top-dress.
⚗️ Chemical Treatment / रासायनिक उपचार
Foliar spray of 1-2% Urea solution (10-20g per litre water) for immediate greening response.

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